feat: Mailtemplates und Reportversand wiederherstellen

2026-05-03 13:26:53 +02:00
parent 7bbdb104c4
commit de521f73ed
8 changed files with 970 additions and 131 deletions
--- a/docs/konfiguration.md
+++ b/docs/konfiguration.md
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ Details zu allen Kanälen stehen in [Benachrichtigungen](benachrichtigungen.md).
 | `REPORT_EMAIL_FROM` | `adguard-shield@example.com` | Absenderadresse |
 | `REPORT_FORMAT` | `html` | Report-Format |
 | `REPORT_MAIL_CMD` | `msmtp` | Mailprogramm für den Versand |
-| `REPORT_BUSIEST_DAY_RANGE` | `30` | Zeitraum für "Aktivster Tag" (Kompatibilitätsparameter) |
+| `REPORT_BUSIEST_DAY_RANGE` | `30` | Zeitraum für "Aktivster Tag"; `0` nutzt den Berichtszeitraum |

 ### Verfügbare Intervalle

@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ Details zu allen Kanälen stehen in [Benachrichtigungen](benachrichtigungen.md).
 |---|---|
 | `daily` | Täglich zur konfigurierten Uhrzeit |
 | `weekly` | Montags zur konfigurierten Uhrzeit |
-| `biweekly` | Am 1. und 15. des Monats |
+| `biweekly` | Montags in ungeraden ISO-Kalenderwochen |
 | `monthly` | Am 1. des Monats |

 ### Verfügbare Formate
@@ -418,6 +418,8 @@ sudo /opt/adguard-shield/adguard-shield report-install

 Details stehen in [E-Mail Report](report.md).

+Die Templates werden bei `install`/`update` nach `/opt/adguard-shield/templates` geschrieben. Eigene Templates können alternativ über `ADGUARD_SHIELD_TEMPLATE_DIR` bereitgestellt werden.
+
 ---

 ## Externe Whitelist
--- a/docs/report.md
+++ b/docs/report.md
@@ -17,11 +17,26 @@ Der Report basiert auf der SQLite-Datenbank:
 | Zeitraum | Start- und Enddatum des Berichtszeitraums |
 | Sperren | Anzahl der Sperren im Zeitraum |
 | Freigaben | Anzahl der Freigaben im Zeitraum |
+| Zeitraum-Schnellübersicht | Heute, gestern, letzte 7/14/30 Tage |
 | Aktive Sperren | Derzeit aktive Sperren zum Zeitpunkt der Report-Erstellung |
+| Permanente Sperren | Anzahl permanenter Sperren im Zeitraum |
+| AbuseIPDB | Anzahl erfolgreicher AbuseIPDB-Meldungen im Zeitraum |
+| Angriffsarten | Rate-Limit, Subdomain-Flood und externe Blocklist |
 | Top-Clients | Die am häufigsten gesperrten Client-IPs |
-| Sperrgründe | Aufschlüsselung nach Grund (Rate-Limit, Subdomain-Flood, GeoIP usw.) |
-| Sperrquellen | Aufschlüsselung nach Quelle (Monitor, GeoIP, Blocklist, manuell) |
-| Letzte Ereignisse | Die letzten 20 Einträge aus der Ban-History |
+| Top-Domains | Die am häufigsten betroffenen Domains |
+| Protokolle | Verteilung nach DNS, DoH, DoT, DoQ usw. |
+| Letzte Sperren | Die letzten 10 Sperren im Berichtszeitraum |
+
+### Templates
+
+Die Standard-Templates liegen im Code unter:
+
+```text
+internal/report/templates/report.html
+internal/report/templates/report.txt
+```
+
+Sie werden ins Binary eingebettet und bei `install` sowie `update` nach `/opt/adguard-shield/templates` geschrieben. Zur Laufzeit verwendet AdGuard Shield zuerst externe Templates aus `ADGUARD_SHIELD_TEMPLATE_DIR`, danach `templates` neben der Konfiguration bzw. neben dem Binary und fällt erst zuletzt auf die eingebetteten Standard-Templates zurück.

 ---

@@ -36,7 +51,7 @@ Der Report basiert auf der SQLite-Datenbank:
 | `REPORT_EMAIL_FROM` | `adguard-shield@example.com` | Absenderadresse |
 | `REPORT_FORMAT` | `html` | Report-Format (`html` oder `txt`) |
 | `REPORT_MAIL_CMD` | `msmtp` | Mailprogramm für den Versand |
-| `REPORT_BUSIEST_DAY_RANGE` | `30` | Kompatibilitätsparameter für den Zeitraum "Aktivster Tag" |
+| `REPORT_BUSIEST_DAY_RANGE` | `30` | Zeitraum für "Aktivster Tag"; `0` nutzt den Berichtszeitraum |

 ### Versandintervalle

@@ -44,7 +59,7 @@ Der Report basiert auf der SQLite-Datenbank:
 |---|---|
 | `daily` | Täglich zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
 | `weekly` | Montags zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
-| `biweekly` | Am 1. und 15. des Monats zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
+| `biweekly` | Montags in ungeraden ISO-Kalenderwochen zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
 | `monthly` | Am 1. des Monats zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |

 ### Formate
@@ -181,7 +196,7 @@ Der Cron-Eintrag ruft das installierte Binary mit der installierten Konfiguratio
 |---|---|
 | `daily` | Täglich zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
 | `weekly` | Montags zur Uhrzeit aus `REPORT_TIME` |
-| `biweekly` | Am 1. und 15. des Monats |
+| `biweekly` | Montags in ungeraden ISO-Kalenderwochen |
 | `monthly` | Am 1. des Monats |

 ### Cron-Job entfernen
--- a/internal/db/db.go
+++ b/internal/db/db.go
@@ -26,15 +26,26 @@ type Ban struct {
 }

 type ReportStats struct {
-	Since        int64
-	Until        int64
-	TotalBans    int
-	TotalUnbans  int
-	ActiveBans   int
-	TopClients   []ReportCount
-	Reasons      []ReportCount
-	Sources      []ReportCount
-	RecentEvents []string
+	Since                 int64
+	Until                 int64
+	TotalBans             int
+	TotalUnbans           int
+	UniqueIPs             int
+	PermanentBans         int
+	ActiveBans            int
+	AbuseIPDBReports      int
+	RateLimitBans         int
+	SubdomainFloodBans    int
+	ExternalBlocklistBans int
+	BusiestDay            string
+	BusiestDayCount       int
+	TopClients            []ReportCount
+	TopDomains            []ReportCount
+	Protocols             []ReportCount
+	Reasons               []ReportCount
+	Sources               []ReportCount
+	RecentBans            []ReportEvent
+	RecentEvents          []string
 }

 type ReportCount struct {
@@ -42,6 +53,17 @@ type ReportCount struct {
 	Count int
 }

+type ReportEvent struct {
+	Timestamp string
+	Action    string
+	IP        string
+	Domain    string
+	Count     string
+	Duration  string
+	Protocol  string
+	Reason    string
+}
+
 func Open(path string) (*Store, error) {
 	db, err := sql.Open("sqlite", path+"?_pragma=busy_timeout(5000)&_pragma=journal_mode(WAL)")
 	if err != nil {
@@ -356,7 +378,7 @@ func (s *Store) ClearGeoIPCache() (int64, error) {
 	return res.RowsAffected()
 }

-func (s *Store) ReportStats(since, until int64, limit int) (ReportStats, error) {
+func (s *Store) ReportStats(since, until, busiestSince int64, limit int) (ReportStats, error) {
 	st := ReportStats{Since: since, Until: until}
 	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ?`, since, until).Scan(&st.TotalBans); err != nil {
 		return st, err
@@ -364,14 +386,43 @@ func (s *Store) ReportStats(since, until int64, limit int) (ReportStats, error)
 	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='UNBAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ?`, since, until).Scan(&st.TotalUnbans); err != nil {
 		return st, err
 	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT client_ip) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ?`, since, until).Scan(&st.UniqueIPs); err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? AND LOWER(COALESCE(duration,'')) LIKE '%permanent%'`, since, until).Scan(&st.PermanentBans); err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
 	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM active_bans`).Scan(&st.ActiveBans); err != nil {
 		return st, err
 	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? AND LOWER(COALESCE(reason,'')) LIKE '%rate%limit%'`, since, until).Scan(&st.RateLimitBans); err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? AND LOWER(COALESCE(reason,'')) LIKE '%subdomain%flood%'`, since, until).Scan(&st.SubdomainFloodBans); err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? AND LOWER(COALESCE(reason,'')) LIKE '%external%blocklist%'`, since, until).Scan(&st.ExternalBlocklistBans); err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
+	if busiestSince <= 0 {
+		busiestSince = since
+	}
+	if err := s.DB.QueryRow(`SELECT SUBSTR(timestamp_text, 1, 10), COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY SUBSTR(timestamp_text, 1, 10) ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC, SUBSTR(timestamp_text, 1, 10) DESC LIMIT 1`, busiestSince, until).Scan(&st.BusiestDay, &st.BusiestDayCount); err != nil && err != sql.ErrNoRows {
+		return st, err
+	}
 	var err error
 	st.TopClients, err = s.reportCounts(`SELECT client_ip, COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY client_ip ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC, client_ip LIMIT ?`, since, until, limit)
 	if err != nil {
 		return st, err
 	}
+	st.TopDomains, err = s.reportCounts(`SELECT domain, COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? AND COALESCE(domain,'') NOT IN ('', '-') GROUP BY domain ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC, domain LIMIT ?`, since, until, limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
+	st.Protocols, err = s.reportCounts(`SELECT COALESCE(NULLIF(protocol,''), 'unbekannt'), COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY COALESCE(NULLIF(protocol,''), 'unbekannt') ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT ?`, since, until, limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
 	st.Reasons, err = s.reportCounts(`SELECT COALESCE(NULLIF(reason,''), 'unknown'), COUNT(*) FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY COALESCE(NULLIF(reason,''), 'unknown') ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC LIMIT ?`, since, until, limit)
 	if err != nil {
 		return st, err
@@ -380,6 +431,10 @@ func (s *Store) ReportStats(since, until int64, limit int) (ReportStats, error)
 	if err != nil {
 		return st, err
 	}
+	st.RecentBans, err = s.reportRecentBans(since, until, 10)
+	if err != nil {
+		return st, err
+	}
 	st.RecentEvents, err = s.RecentHistory(limit)
 	return st, err
 }
@@ -406,3 +461,21 @@ func (s *Store) reportCounts(query string, since, until int64, limit int) ([]Rep
 	}
 	return out, rows.Err()
 }
+
+func (s *Store) reportRecentBans(since, until int64, limit int) ([]ReportEvent, error) {
+	rows, err := s.DB.Query(`SELECT timestamp_text, action, client_ip, COALESCE(domain,''), COALESCE(count,''), COALESCE(duration,''), COALESCE(protocol,''), COALESCE(reason,'')
+FROM ban_history WHERE action='BAN' AND timestamp_epoch BETWEEN ? AND ? ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT ?`, since, until, limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var out []ReportEvent
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var e ReportEvent
+		if err := rows.Scan(&e.Timestamp, &e.Action, &e.IP, &e.Domain, &e.Count, &e.Duration, &e.Protocol, &e.Reason); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, e)
+	}
+	return out, rows.Err()
+}
--- a/internal/installer/installer.go
+++ b/internal/installer/installer.go
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import (
 	"runtime"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
+
+	"adguard-shield/internal/report"
 )

 const (
@@ -59,23 +61,23 @@ func Install(opts Options) error {
 	opts = normalize(opts)
 	fmt.Println("AdGuard Shield Go-Installation")
 	fmt.Printf("Installationspfad: %s\n", opts.InstallDir)
-	fmt.Println("1/8 Pruefe Betriebssystem und root-Rechte ...")
+	fmt.Println("1/9 Pruefe Betriebssystem und root-Rechte ...")
 	if err := requireLinuxRoot(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	fmt.Println("2/8 Pruefe auf scriptbasierte Altinstallation ...")
+	fmt.Println("2/9 Pruefe auf scriptbasierte Altinstallation ...")
 	if findings := DetectLegacy(opts.InstallDir); len(findings) > 0 {
 		return &LegacyError{Findings: findings}
 	}
 	if !opts.SkipDeps {
-		fmt.Println("3/8 Pruefe System-Abhaengigkeiten ...")
+		fmt.Println("3/9 Pruefe System-Abhaengigkeiten ...")
 		if err := ensureDependencies(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	} else {
-		fmt.Println("3/8 System-Abhaengigkeiten uebersprungen (--skip-deps)")
+		fmt.Println("3/9 System-Abhaengigkeiten uebersprungen (--skip-deps)")
 	}
-	fmt.Println("4/8 Erstelle Verzeichnisse ...")
+	fmt.Println("4/9 Erstelle Verzeichnisse ...")
 	if err := os.MkdirAll(opts.InstallDir, 0755); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -85,19 +87,23 @@ func Install(opts Options) error {
 	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(opts.InstallDir, "geoip"), 0755); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	fmt.Println("5/8 Installiere Binary ...")
+	fmt.Println("5/9 Installiere Binary ...")
 	if err := copySelf(filepath.Join(opts.InstallDir, "adguard-shield")); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	fmt.Println("6/8 Installiere oder migriere Konfiguration ...")
+	fmt.Println("6/9 Installiere Report-Templates ...")
+	if err := report.InstallTemplates(filepath.Join(opts.InstallDir, "templates")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fmt.Println("7/9 Installiere oder migriere Konfiguration ...")
 	if err := ensureConfig(opts); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	fmt.Println("7/8 Schreibe systemd-Service ...")
+	fmt.Println("8/9 Schreibe systemd-Service ...")
 	if err := writeService(opts.InstallDir); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	fmt.Println("8/8 Aktualisiere systemd ...")
+	fmt.Println("9/9 Aktualisiere systemd ...")
 	_ = run("systemctl", "daemon-reload")
 	if opts.Enable {
 		fmt.Println("Aktiviere Autostart ...")
--- a/internal/report/report.go
+++ b/internal/report/report.go
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 package report

 import (
-	"bytes"
+	"bufio"
 	"context"
+	"embed"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"html"
+	"io/fs"
+	"mime"
+	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -12,12 +17,16 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"

+	"adguard-shield/internal/appinfo"
 	"adguard-shield/internal/config"
 	"adguard-shield/internal/db"
 )

+//go:embed templates/report.html templates/report.txt
+var embeddedTemplates embed.FS
+
 type Store interface {
-	ReportStats(since, until int64, limit int) (db.ReportStats, error)
+	ReportStats(since, until, busiestSince int64, limit int) (db.ReportStats, error)
 }

 const cronPath = "/etc/cron.d/adguard-shield-report"
@@ -27,50 +36,90 @@ func Status(c *config.Config) string {
 	if _, err := os.Stat(cronPath); err == nil {
 		cron = "installiert (" + cronPath + ")"
 	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf(`E-Mail Report
-Aktiv: %v
-Intervall: %s
-Zeit: %s
-Empfaenger: %s
-Absender: %s
-Format: %s
-Mail-Befehl: %s
-Cron: %s
-`, c.ReportEnabled, c.ReportInterval, c.ReportTime, c.ReportEmailTo, c.ReportEmailFrom, c.ReportFormat, c.ReportMailCmd, cron)
+	mailer := "nicht gefunden"
+	if parts := strings.Fields(c.ReportMailCmd); len(parts) > 0 {
+		if p, err := exec.LookPath(parts[0]); err == nil {
+			mailer = "gefunden (" + p + ")"
+		}
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf(`AdGuard Shield - Report Status
+
+Report aktiviert:    %v
+Intervall:           %s
+Uhrzeit:             %s
+Format:              %s
+Empfaenger:          %s
+Absender:            %s
+Mail-Befehl:         %s
+Mail-Befehl Status:  %s
+Aktivster Tag:       letzte %d Tage
+Cron:                %s
+`, c.ReportEnabled, c.ReportInterval, c.ReportTime, c.ReportFormat, empty(c.ReportEmailTo, "nicht konfiguriert"), c.ReportEmailFrom, c.ReportMailCmd, mailer, c.ReportBusiestDayRange, cron)
+}
+
+func InstallTemplates(dir string) error {
+	if dir == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Template-Zielverzeichnis ist leer")
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, name := range []string{"report.html", "report.txt"} {
+		data, err := embeddedTemplates.ReadFile("templates/" + name)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, name), data, 0644); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
 }

 func Generate(c *config.Config, st Store, format string) (string, error) {
-	if format == "" {
-		format = c.ReportFormat
-	}
-	since, until := window(c.ReportInterval)
-	stats, err := st.ReportStats(since, until, 20)
+	format = normalizeFormat(format, c.ReportFormat)
+	since, until, period := reportWindow(c.ReportInterval, time.Now())
+	busiestSince := busiestWindowStart(c, since)
+	stats, err := st.ReportStats(since, until, busiestSince, 20)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
-	if strings.EqualFold(format, "html") {
-		return renderHTML(c, stats), nil
+	stats.AbuseIPDBReports = countAbuseReports(c.LogFile, since, until)
+
+	tpl, err := loadTemplate(c, format)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
-	return renderText(c, stats), nil
+	values, err := templateValues(c, st, stats, period, format)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	for key, value := range values {
+		tpl = strings.ReplaceAll(tpl, "{{"+key+"}}", value)
+	}
+	return tpl, nil
 }

 func Send(ctx context.Context, c *config.Config, st Store) error {
-	body, err := Generate(c, st, c.ReportFormat)
+	format := normalizeFormat(c.ReportFormat, "html")
+	body, err := Generate(c, st, format)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return sendMail(ctx, c, "AdGuard Shield Report", body)
+	_, _, period := reportWindow(c.ReportInterval, time.Now())
+	return sendMail(ctx, c, "AdGuard Shield "+period+" - "+hostname(), body, format, "AdGuard Shield Report Generator")
 }

 func SendTest(ctx context.Context, c *config.Config) error {
-	body := fmt.Sprintf("AdGuard Shield Test-Mail\n\nHostname: %s\nZeitpunkt: %s\nEmpfaenger: %s\nAbsender: %s\n", hostname(), time.Now().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"), c.ReportEmailTo, c.ReportEmailFrom)
-	if strings.EqualFold(c.ReportFormat, "html") {
-		body = "<!doctype html><html><body><h1>AdGuard Shield Test-Mail</h1><p>Hostname: " + html.EscapeString(hostname()) + "</p><p>Zeitpunkt: " + html.EscapeString(time.Now().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")) + "</p></body></html>"
-	}
-	return sendMail(ctx, c, "AdGuard Shield Test-Mail", body)
+	format := normalizeFormat(c.ReportFormat, "html")
+	body := testBody(c, format)
+	return sendMail(ctx, c, "AdGuard Shield Test-Mail - "+hostname(), body, format, "AdGuard Shield Report Generator (Test)")
 }

 func InstallCron(binary, configPath string, c *config.Config) error {
+	if !c.ReportEnabled {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Report ist deaktiviert (REPORT_ENABLED=false)")
+	}
 	minute, hour, err := parseReportTime(c.ReportTime)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -82,7 +131,18 @@ func InstallCron(binary, configPath string, c *config.Config) error {
 	if configPath == "" {
 		configPath = "/opt/adguard-shield/adguard-shield.conf"
 	}
-	line := fmt.Sprintf("SHELL=/bin/sh\nPATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\n%s root %s -config %s report-send\n", schedule, binary, configPath)
+	command := shellQuote(binary) + " -config " + shellQuote(configPath) + " report-send"
+	if strings.EqualFold(c.ReportInterval, "biweekly") {
+		command = "[ $(( $(date +\\%V) \\% 2 )) -eq 1 ] && " + command
+	}
+	line := fmt.Sprintf(`# AdGuard Shield - Automatischer Report
+# Intervall: %s
+# Uhrzeit: %s
+SHELL=/bin/sh
+PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
+
+%s root %s >> %s 2>&1
+`, c.ReportInterval, c.ReportTime, schedule, command, shellQuote(c.LogFile))
 	return os.WriteFile(cronPath, []byte(line), 0644)
 }

@@ -93,25 +153,32 @@ func RemoveCron() error {
 	return nil
 }

-func sendMail(ctx context.Context, c *config.Config, subject, body string) error {
-	if c.ReportEmailTo == "" {
+func sendMail(ctx context.Context, c *config.Config, subject, body, format, xMailer string) error {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(c.ReportEmailTo) == "" {
 		return fmt.Errorf("REPORT_EMAIL_TO ist leer")
 	}
-	if c.ReportMailCmd == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("REPORT_MAIL_CMD ist leer")
-	}
-	contentType := "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
-	if strings.EqualFold(c.ReportFormat, "html") {
-		contentType = "text/html; charset=utf-8"
-	}
-	msg := "From: " + c.ReportEmailFrom + "\n" +
-		"To: " + c.ReportEmailTo + "\n" +
-		"Subject: " + subject + "\n" +
-		"Content-Type: " + contentType + "\n\n" + body
 	parts := strings.Fields(c.ReportMailCmd)
 	if len(parts) == 0 {
 		return fmt.Errorf("REPORT_MAIL_CMD ist leer")
 	}
+	if _, err := exec.LookPath(parts[0]); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("Mail-Befehl nicht gefunden: %s", parts[0])
+	}
+	contentType := "text/plain; charset=UTF-8"
+	if strings.EqualFold(format, "html") {
+		contentType = "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
+	}
+	msg := strings.Join([]string{
+		"From: " + c.ReportEmailFrom,
+		"To: " + c.ReportEmailTo,
+		"Subject: " + mime.QEncoding.Encode("utf-8", subject),
+		"MIME-Version: 1.0",
+		"Content-Type: " + contentType,
+		"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit",
+		"X-Mailer: " + xMailer,
+		"",
+		body,
+	}, "\n")
 	args := append(parts[1:], "-t")
 	cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, parts[0], args...)
 	cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(msg)
@@ -120,6 +187,273 @@ func sendMail(ctx context.Context, c *config.Config, subject, body string) error
 	return cmd.Run()
 }

+func templateValues(c *config.Config, st Store, stats db.ReportStats, period, format string) (map[string]string, error) {
+	updateHTML, updateText := checkForUpdate()
+	busiestDay := "-"
+	if stats.BusiestDay != "" {
+		if t, err := time.ParseInLocation("2006-01-02", stats.BusiestDay, time.Local); err == nil {
+			busiestDay = t.Format("02.01.2006") + " (" + strconv.Itoa(stats.BusiestDayCount) + ")"
+		} else {
+			busiestDay = stats.BusiestDay + " (" + strconv.Itoa(stats.BusiestDayCount) + ")"
+		}
+	}
+	busiestLabel := "Aktivster Tag"
+	if c.ReportBusiestDayRange > 0 {
+		busiestLabel = fmt.Sprintf("Aktivster Tag (%d Tage)", c.ReportBusiestDayRange)
+	}
+
+	values := map[string]string{
+		"REPORT_PERIOD":           period,
+		"REPORT_DATE":             time.Now().Format("02.01.2006 15:04:05"),
+		"HOSTNAME":                hostname(),
+		"VERSION":                 appinfo.Version,
+		"TOTAL_BANS":              strconv.Itoa(stats.TotalBans),
+		"TOTAL_UNBANS":            strconv.Itoa(stats.TotalUnbans),
+		"UNIQUE_IPS":              strconv.Itoa(stats.UniqueIPs),
+		"PERMANENT_BANS":          strconv.Itoa(stats.PermanentBans),
+		"ACTIVE_BANS":             strconv.Itoa(stats.ActiveBans),
+		"ABUSEIPDB_REPORTS":       strconv.Itoa(stats.AbuseIPDBReports),
+		"RATELIMIT_BANS":          strconv.Itoa(stats.RateLimitBans),
+		"SUBDOMAIN_FLOOD_BANS":    strconv.Itoa(stats.SubdomainFloodBans),
+		"EXTERNAL_BLOCKLIST_BANS": strconv.Itoa(stats.ExternalBlocklistBans),
+		"BUSIEST_DAY":             busiestDay,
+		"BUSIEST_DAY_LABEL":       busiestLabel,
+		"TOP10_IPS_TABLE":         topCountsHTML(stats.TopClients, "IP-Adresse"),
+		"TOP10_DOMAINS_TABLE":     topCountsHTML(stats.TopDomains, "Domain"),
+		"PROTOCOL_TABLE":          protocolHTML(stats.Protocols),
+		"RECENT_BANS_TABLE":       recentBansHTML(stats.RecentBans),
+		"TOP10_IPS_TEXT":          topCountsText(stats.TopClients, "IP-Adresse"),
+		"TOP10_DOMAINS_TEXT":      topCountsText(stats.TopDomains, "Domain"),
+		"PROTOCOL_TEXT":           protocolText(stats.Protocols),
+		"RECENT_BANS_TEXT":        recentBansText(stats.RecentBans),
+		"UPDATE_NOTICE":           updateHTML,
+		"UPDATE_NOTICE_TXT":       updateText,
+		"PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TABLE":   "",
+		"PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TEXT":    "",
+	}
+	if strings.EqualFold(format, "html") {
+		values["PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TABLE"] = periodOverviewHTML(st)
+	} else {
+		values["PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TEXT"] = periodOverviewText(st)
+	}
+	return values, nil
+}
+
+func topCountsHTML(rows []db.ReportCount, nameHeader string) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return `<div class="no-data">Keine Daten im Berichtszeitraum</div>`
+	}
+	maxCount := rows[0].Count
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("<table><tr><th>#</th><th>" + html.EscapeString(nameHeader) + "</th><th>Sperren</th></tr>")
+	for i, r := range rows {
+		width := 100
+		if maxCount > 0 {
+			width = r.Count * 100 / maxCount
+		}
+		class := ""
+		if i < 3 {
+			class = " top3"
+		}
+		cellClass := ""
+		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(nameHeader), "ip") {
+			cellClass = ` class="ip-cell"`
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, `<tr><td><span class="rank%s">%d</span></td><td%s>%s</td><td><div class="bar-container"><div class="bar" style="width:%d%%"></div><span class="bar-value">%d</span></div></td></tr>`, class, i+1, cellClass, html.EscapeString(r.Name), width, r.Count)
+	}
+	b.WriteString("</table>")
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+func protocolHTML(rows []db.ReportCount) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return `<div class="no-data">Keine Daten im Berichtszeitraum</div>`
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("<table><tr><th>Protokoll</th><th>Anzahl Sperren</th></tr>")
+	for _, r := range rows {
+		class := protocolClass(r.Name)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, `<tr><td><span class="protocol-badge %s">%s</span></td><td>%d</td></tr>`, class, html.EscapeString(r.Name), r.Count)
+	}
+	b.WriteString("</table>")
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+func recentBansHTML(rows []db.ReportEvent) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return `<div class="no-data">Keine Sperren im Berichtszeitraum</div>`
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("<table><tr><th>Zeitpunkt</th><th>IP</th><th>Domain</th><th>Grund</th></tr>")
+	for _, e := range rows {
+		reason := fallback(e.Reason, "rate-limit")
+		domain := fallbackDash(e.Domain)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, `<tr><td>%s</td><td class="ip-cell">%s</td><td>%s</td><td><span class="reason-badge %s">%s</span></td></tr>`, html.EscapeString(shortTime(e.Timestamp)), html.EscapeString(e.IP), html.EscapeString(domain), reasonClass(reason), html.EscapeString(reason))
+	}
+	b.WriteString("</table>")
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+func periodOverviewHTML(st Store) string {
+	rows := periodOverviewRows(st)
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("<table><tr><th>Zeitraum</th><th>Sperren</th><th>Entsperrt</th><th>Unique IPs</th><th>Dauerhaft gebannt</th></tr>")
+	for _, r := range rows {
+		class := ""
+		if r.Label == "Heute" {
+			class = ` class="period-today"`
+		} else if r.Label == "Gestern" {
+			class = ` class="period-gestern"`
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, `<tr%s><td><strong>%s</strong></td><td>%d</td><td>%d</td><td>%d</td><td>%d</td></tr>`, class, html.EscapeString(r.Label), r.TotalBans, r.TotalUnbans, r.UniqueIPs, r.PermanentBans)
+	}
+	b.WriteString("</table>")
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+func topCountsText(rows []db.ReportCount, nameHeader string) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return "  Keine Daten im Berichtszeitraum"
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-4s %-42s %s\n", "#", nameHeader, "Sperren")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-4s %-42s %s\n", "--", strings.Repeat("-", 42), "-------")
+	for i, r := range rows {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-4s %-42s %d\n", strconv.Itoa(i+1)+".", r.Name, r.Count)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(b.String(), "\n")
+}
+
+func protocolText(rows []db.ReportCount) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return "  Keine Daten im Berichtszeitraum"
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-20s %s\n", "Protokoll", "Anzahl")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-20s %s\n", strings.Repeat("-", 20), "------")
+	for _, r := range rows {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-20s %d\n", r.Name, r.Count)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(b.String(), "\n")
+}
+
+func recentBansText(rows []db.ReportEvent) string {
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return "  Keine Sperren im Berichtszeitraum"
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-17s %-42s %-30s %s\n", "Zeitpunkt", "IP", "Domain", "Grund")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-17s %-42s %-30s %s\n", strings.Repeat("-", 17), strings.Repeat("-", 42), strings.Repeat("-", 30), "----------")
+	for _, e := range rows {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-17s %-42s %-30s %s\n", shortTime(e.Timestamp), e.IP, fallbackDash(e.Domain), fallback(e.Reason, "rate-limit"))
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(b.String(), "\n")
+}
+
+func periodOverviewText(st Store) string {
+	rows := periodOverviewRows(st)
+	var b strings.Builder
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-15s %-9s %-12s %-14s %-11s\n", "Zeitraum", "Sperren", "Entsperrt", "Unique IPs", "Dauerhaft")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-15s %-9s %-12s %-14s %-11s\n", strings.Repeat("-", 15), strings.Repeat("-", 9), strings.Repeat("-", 12), strings.Repeat("-", 14), strings.Repeat("-", 11))
+	for _, r := range rows {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  %-15s %-9d %-12d %-14d %-11d\n", r.Label, r.TotalBans, r.TotalUnbans, r.UniqueIPs, r.PermanentBans)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(b.String(), "\n")
+}
+
+type overviewRow struct {
+	Label string
+	db.ReportStats
+}
+
+func periodOverviewRows(st Store) []overviewRow {
+	now := time.Now()
+	today := midnight(now)
+	defs := []struct {
+		label string
+		since time.Time
+		until time.Time
+	}{}
+	if now.Hour() >= 20 {
+		defs = append(defs, struct {
+			label string
+			since time.Time
+			until time.Time
+		}{"Heute", today, now})
+	}
+	defs = append(defs,
+		struct {
+			label string
+			since time.Time
+			until time.Time
+		}{"Gestern", today.AddDate(0, 0, -1), today.Add(-time.Second)},
+		struct {
+			label string
+			since time.Time
+			until time.Time
+		}{"Letzte 7 Tage", today.AddDate(0, 0, -7), now},
+		struct {
+			label string
+			since time.Time
+			until time.Time
+		}{"Letzte 14 Tage", today.AddDate(0, 0, -14), now},
+		struct {
+			label string
+			since time.Time
+			until time.Time
+		}{"Letzte 30 Tage", today.AddDate(0, 0, -30), now},
+	)
+	rows := make([]overviewRow, 0, len(defs))
+	for _, d := range defs {
+		stats, err := st.ReportStats(d.since.Unix(), d.until.Unix(), d.since.Unix(), 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			stats = db.ReportStats{}
+		}
+		rows = append(rows, overviewRow{Label: d.label, ReportStats: stats})
+	}
+	return rows
+}
+
+func loadTemplate(c *config.Config, format string) (string, error) {
+	name := "report." + format
+	for _, dir := range templateDirs(c) {
+		data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, name))
+		if err == nil {
+			return string(data), nil
+		}
+	}
+	data, err := fs.ReadFile(embeddedTemplates, "templates/"+name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("Report-Template nicht gefunden: %s", name)
+	}
+	return string(data), nil
+}
+
+func templateDirs(c *config.Config) []string {
+	var dirs []string
+	if v := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("ADGUARD_SHIELD_TEMPLATE_DIR")); v != "" {
+		dirs = append(dirs, v)
+	}
+	if c.Path != "" {
+		dirs = append(dirs, filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(c.Path), "templates"))
+	}
+	if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil {
+		dirs = append(dirs, filepath.Join(wd, "templates"))
+	}
+	if exe, err := os.Executable(); err == nil {
+		dirs = append(dirs, filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(exe), "templates"))
+	}
+	seen := map[string]bool{}
+	out := dirs[:0]
+	for _, d := range dirs {
+		if d != "" && !seen[d] {
+			seen[d] = true
+			out = append(out, d)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
 func parseReportTime(value string) (string, string, error) {
 	parts := strings.Split(value, ":")
 	if len(parts) != 2 {
@@ -140,8 +474,8 @@ func cronSchedule(interval, minute, hour string) string {
 	switch strings.ToLower(interval) {
 	case "daily":
 		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s * * *", minute, hour)
-	case "biweekly":
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s 1,15 * *", minute, hour)
+	case "biweekly", "weekly":
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s * * 1", minute, hour)
 	case "monthly":
 		return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s 1 * *", minute, hour)
 	default:
@@ -149,88 +483,213 @@ func cronSchedule(interval, minute, hour string) string {
 	}
 }

-func window(interval string) (int64, int64) {
-	now := time.Now()
-	days := 7
+func reportWindow(interval string, now time.Time) (int64, int64, string) {
+	today := midnight(now)
+	days, label := 7, "Bericht"
 	switch strings.ToLower(interval) {
 	case "daily":
-		days = 1
+		days, label = 1, "Tagesbericht"
+	case "weekly":
+		days, label = 7, "Wochenbericht"
 	case "biweekly":
-		days = 14
+		days, label = 14, "Zweiwochenbericht"
 	case "monthly":
-		days = 30
+		days, label = 30, "Monatsbericht"
 	}
-	return now.AddDate(0, 0, -days).Unix(), now.Unix()
+	start := today.AddDate(0, 0, -days)
+	end := today.Add(-time.Second)
+	if strings.EqualFold(interval, "daily") {
+		return start.Unix(), end.Unix(), label + ": " + start.Format("02.01.2006")
+	}
+	return start.Unix(), end.Unix(), label + ": " + start.Format("02.01.2006") + " - " + end.Format("02.01.2006")
 }

-func renderText(c *config.Config, st db.ReportStats) string {
-	var b strings.Builder
-	b.WriteString("AdGuard Shield Report\n")
-	b.WriteString("Zeitraum: " + formatTime(st.Since) + " bis " + formatTime(st.Until) + "\n\n")
-	b.WriteString("Bans: " + strconv.Itoa(st.TotalBans) + "\n")
-	b.WriteString("Unbans: " + strconv.Itoa(st.TotalUnbans) + "\n")
-	b.WriteString("Aktive Sperren: " + strconv.Itoa(st.ActiveBans) + "\n\n")
-	writeCountsText(&b, "Top Clients", st.TopClients)
-	writeCountsText(&b, "Gruende", st.Reasons)
-	writeCountsText(&b, "Aktive Quellen", st.Sources)
-	if len(st.RecentEvents) > 0 {
-		b.WriteString("Letzte Ereignisse\n")
-		for _, e := range st.RecentEvents {
-			b.WriteString("- " + e + "\n")
+func busiestWindowStart(c *config.Config, fallbackSince int64) int64 {
+	if c.ReportBusiestDayRange <= 0 {
+		return fallbackSince
+	}
+	return midnight(time.Now()).AddDate(0, 0, -c.ReportBusiestDayRange).Unix()
+}
+
+func midnight(t time.Time) time.Time {
+	y, m, d := t.Date()
+	return time.Date(y, m, d, 0, 0, 0, 0, t.Location())
+}
+
+func countAbuseReports(path string, since, until int64) int {
+	f, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	count := 0
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		line := sc.Text()
+		if !strings.Contains(line, "AbuseIPDB:") || !strings.Contains(line, "erfolgreich gemeldet") || len(line) < 21 {
+			continue
+		}
+		ts := strings.TrimPrefix(line[:20], "[")
+		t, err := time.ParseInLocation("2006-01-02 15:04:05", ts, time.Local)
+		if err == nil && t.Unix() >= since && t.Unix() <= until {
+			count++
 		}
 	}
-	_ = c
-	return b.String()
+	return count
 }

-func renderHTML(c *config.Config, st db.ReportStats) string {
-	var b bytes.Buffer
-	b.WriteString("<!doctype html><html><head><meta charset=\"utf-8\"><title>AdGuard Shield Report</title>")
-	b.WriteString("<style>body{font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#1f2937}table{border-collapse:collapse;margin:12px 0}td,th{border:1px solid #d1d5db;padding:6px 9px;text-align:left}th{background:#f3f4f6}</style>")
-	b.WriteString("</head><body>")
-	b.WriteString("<h1>AdGuard Shield Report</h1>")
-	b.WriteString("<p>Zeitraum: " + html.EscapeString(formatTime(st.Since)) + " bis " + html.EscapeString(formatTime(st.Until)) + "</p>")
-	b.WriteString("<ul><li>Bans: " + strconv.Itoa(st.TotalBans) + "</li><li>Unbans: " + strconv.Itoa(st.TotalUnbans) + "</li><li>Aktive Sperren: " + strconv.Itoa(st.ActiveBans) + "</li></ul>")
-	writeCountsHTML(&b, "Top Clients", st.TopClients)
-	writeCountsHTML(&b, "Gruende", st.Reasons)
-	writeCountsHTML(&b, "Aktive Quellen", st.Sources)
-	if len(st.RecentEvents) > 0 {
-		b.WriteString("<h2>Letzte Ereignisse</h2><table><tr><th>Ereignis</th></tr>")
-		for _, e := range st.RecentEvents {
-			b.WriteString("<tr><td>" + html.EscapeString(e) + "</td></tr>")
+func checkForUpdate() (string, string) {
+	if appinfo.Version == "" || appinfo.Version == "unknown" || strings.EqualFold(os.Getenv("ADGUARD_SHIELD_SKIP_UPDATE_CHECK"), "true") {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	client := http.Client{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}
+	resp, err := client.Get("https://git.techniverse.net/api/v1/repos/scriptos/adguard-shield/releases?limit=1&page=1")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode < 200 || resp.StatusCode > 299 {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	var releases []struct {
+		TagName string `json:"tag_name"`
+	}
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&releases); err != nil || len(releases) == 0 {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	latest := releases[0].TagName
+	if !versionGreater(latest, appinfo.Version) {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	htmlNotice := `<div class="update-notice">Update verfuegbar: <strong>` + html.EscapeString(latest) + `</strong> · <a href="https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield/releases">Jetzt aktualisieren</a></div>`
+	textNotice := "  Neue Version verfuegbar: " + latest + "\n  Update: https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield/releases\n"
+	return htmlNotice, textNotice
+}
+
+func versionGreater(a, b string) bool {
+	ap := versionParts(a)
+	bp := versionParts(b)
+	max := len(ap)
+	if len(bp) > max {
+		max = len(bp)
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < max; i++ {
+		ai, bi := 0, 0
+		if i < len(ap) {
+			ai = ap[i]
+		}
+		if i < len(bp) {
+			bi = bp[i]
+		}
+		if ai != bi {
+			return ai > bi
 		}
-		b.WriteString("</table>")
 	}
-	b.WriteString("</body></html>")
-	_ = c
-	return b.String()
+	return false
 }

-func writeCountsText(b *strings.Builder, title string, rows []db.ReportCount) {
-	b.WriteString(title + "\n")
-	if len(rows) == 0 {
-		b.WriteString("- keine Daten\n\n")
-		return
+func versionParts(v string) []int {
+	v = strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(v), "v")
+	fields := strings.FieldsFunc(v, func(r rune) bool { return r == '.' || r == '-' || r == '+' })
+	out := make([]int, 0, len(fields))
+	for _, f := range fields {
+		n, err := strconv.Atoi(f)
+		if err != nil {
+			break
+		}
+		out = append(out, n)
 	}
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		b.WriteString("- " + r.Name + ": " + strconv.Itoa(r.Count) + "\n")
-	}
-	b.WriteByte('\n')
+	return out
 }

-func writeCountsHTML(b *bytes.Buffer, title string, rows []db.ReportCount) {
-	b.WriteString("<h2>" + html.EscapeString(title) + "</h2><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Anzahl</th></tr>")
-	if len(rows) == 0 {
-		b.WriteString("<tr><td colspan=\"2\">keine Daten</td></tr>")
+func testBody(c *config.Config, format string) string {
+	now := time.Now().Format("02.01.2006 15:04:05")
+	host := hostname()
+	if strings.EqualFold(format, "html") {
+		return `<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="de"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"></head><body style="font-family:sans-serif;background:#f0f2f5;padding:30px;"><div style="max-width:600px;margin:0 auto;background:#fff;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 2px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);"><div style="background:#0f3460;color:#fff;padding:30px;text-align:center;"><h1 style="margin:0;">AdGuard Shield Test-Mail</h1><p style="margin:6px 0 0;color:#ccd6f6;">E-Mail-Versand funktioniert</p></div><div style="padding:30px;"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;"><tr><td>Hostname</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(host) + `</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Zeitpunkt</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(now) + `</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Empfaenger</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(c.ReportEmailTo) + `</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Absender</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(c.ReportEmailFrom) + `</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Mail-Befehl</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(c.ReportMailCmd) + `</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Format</td><td><strong>` + html.EscapeString(format) + `</strong></td></tr></table></div></div></body></html>`
 	}
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		b.WriteString("<tr><td>" + html.EscapeString(r.Name) + "</td><td>" + strconv.Itoa(r.Count) + "</td></tr>")
-	}
-	b.WriteString("</table>")
+	return fmt.Sprintf(`AdGuard Shield - Test-Mail
+
+E-Mail-Versand funktioniert.
+
+Hostname:     %s
+Zeitpunkt:    %s
+Empfaenger:   %s
+Absender:     %s
+Mail-Befehl:  %s
+Format:       %s
+`, host, now, c.ReportEmailTo, c.ReportEmailFrom, c.ReportMailCmd, format)
 }

-func formatTime(epoch int64) string {
-	return time.Unix(epoch, 0).Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
+func normalizeFormat(value, fallback string) string {
+	format := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value))
+	if format == "" {
+		format = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(fallback))
+	}
+	if format != "txt" {
+		format = "html"
+	}
+	return format
+}
+
+func shortTime(value string) string {
+	if len(value) >= 16 {
+		return value[5:16]
+	}
+	return value
+}
+
+func protocolClass(proto string) string {
+	s := strings.ToLower(proto)
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasPrefix(s, "dns"):
+		return "dns"
+	case strings.HasPrefix(s, "doh"):
+		return "doh"
+	case strings.HasPrefix(s, "dot"):
+		return "dot"
+	case strings.HasPrefix(s, "doq"):
+		return "doq"
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func reasonClass(reason string) string {
+	s := strings.ToLower(reason)
+	switch {
+	case strings.Contains(s, "subdomain"):
+		return "subdomain-flood"
+	case strings.Contains(s, "external"):
+		return "external"
+	default:
+		return "rate-limit"
+	}
+}
+
+func fallback(value, def string) string {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(value) == "" {
+		return def
+	}
+	return value
+}
+
+func fallbackDash(value string) string {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(value) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(value) == "-" {
+		return "-"
+	}
+	return value
+}
+
+func empty(s, fallback string) string {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(s) == "" {
+		return fallback
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func shellQuote(s string) string {
+	return "'" + strings.ReplaceAll(s, "'", "'\\''") + "'"
 }

 func hostname() string {
--- a/internal/report/report_test.go
+++ b/internal/report/report_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+package report
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"adguard-shield/internal/config"
+	"adguard-shield/internal/db"
+)
+
+func TestGenerateUsesTemplatesAndFullStats(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("ADGUARD_SHIELD_SKIP_UPDATE_CHECK", "true")
+	store, err := db.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "report.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer store.Close()
+
+	yesterday := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -1)
+	events := []struct {
+		ip       string
+		domain   string
+		duration string
+		proto    string
+		reason   string
+	}{
+		{"1.2.3.4", "example.com", "3600s", "DNS", "rate-limit"},
+		{"1.2.3.4", "example.com", "permanent", "DoH", "subdomain-flood"},
+		{"5.6.7.8", "block.example", "permanent", "DoT", "external-blocklist"},
+	}
+	for i, e := range events {
+		ts := yesterday.Add(time.Duration(i) * time.Hour)
+		_, err := store.DB.Exec(`INSERT INTO ban_history (timestamp_epoch, timestamp_text, action, client_ip, domain, count, duration, protocol, reason) VALUES (?, ?, 'BAN', ?, ?, '42', ?, ?, ?)`,
+			ts.Unix(), ts.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05"), e.ip, e.domain, e.duration, e.proto, e.reason)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	ts := yesterday.Add(4 * time.Hour)
+	if _, err := store.DB.Exec(`INSERT INTO ban_history (timestamp_epoch, timestamp_text, action, client_ip, domain, count, duration, protocol, reason) VALUES (?, ?, 'UNBAN', '1.2.3.4', '-', '-', '-', '-', 'manual')`, ts.Unix(), ts.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := store.InsertBan(db.Ban{IP: "5.6.7.8", Domain: "block.example", Permanent: true, Reason: "external-blocklist", Protocol: "DoT", Source: "external-blocklist"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	logPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "shield.log")
+	if err := writeTestLog(logPath, yesterday); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	cfg := &config.Config{
+		Path:                  filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "adguard-shield.conf"),
+		ReportInterval:        "weekly",
+		ReportFormat:          "html",
+		ReportBusiestDayRange: 30,
+		LogFile:               logPath,
+		ReportEmailTo:         "admin@example.test",
+		ReportEmailFrom:       "shield@example.test",
+		ReportMailCmd:         "msmtp",
+	}
+
+	htmlReport, err := Generate(cfg, store, "html")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{"AdGuard Shield", "example.com", "1.2.3.4", "DoH", "Subdomain-Flood Sperren", "AbuseIPDB Reports"} {
+		if !strings.Contains(htmlReport, want) {
+			t.Fatalf("HTML report missing %q\n%s", want, htmlReport)
+		}
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(htmlReport, "{{") {
+		t.Fatalf("HTML report still contains placeholders")
+	}
+
+	txtReport, err := Generate(cfg, store, "txt")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{"Sperren gesamt:          3", "Entsperrungen:           1", "Permanente Sperren:      2", "block.example"} {
+		if !strings.Contains(txtReport, want) {
+			t.Fatalf("TXT report missing %q\n%s", want, txtReport)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestVersionGreater(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		a, b string
+		want bool
+	}{
+		{"v1.0.1", "v1.0.0", true},
+		{"v1.0.0", "v1.0.0", false},
+		{"v1.2.0", "v1.10.0", false},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		if got := versionGreater(tt.a, tt.b); got != tt.want {
+			t.Fatalf("versionGreater(%q, %q) = %v, want %v", tt.a, tt.b, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func writeTestLog(path string, when time.Time) error {
+	line := "[" + when.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05") + "] [INFO] AbuseIPDB: 5.6.7.8 erfolgreich gemeldet\n"
+	return os.WriteFile(path, []byte(line), 0644)
+}
--- a/internal/report/templates/report.html
+++ b/internal/report/templates/report.html
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="de">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+    <title>AdGuard Shield - Report</title>
+    <style>
+        body { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #f0f2f5; margin: 0; padding: 0; color: #1a1a2e; }
+        .container { max-width: 700px; margin: 30px auto; background: #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); overflow: hidden; }
+        .header { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1a1a2e 0%, #16213e 50%, #0f3460 100%); color: #ffffff; padding: 30px 35px; text-align: center; }
+        .header h1 { margin: 0 0 6px 0; font-size: 26px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.5px; }
+        .header .subtitle { font-size: 14px; color: #a8b2d1; margin: 0; }
+        .header .period { display: inline-block; margin-top: 14px; padding: 6px 18px; background: rgba(255,255,255,0.12); border-radius: 20px; font-size: 13px; color: #ccd6f6; }
+        .content { padding: 30px 35px; }
+        .stats-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 28px; }
+        .stat-card { background: #f8f9fc; border-radius: 10px; padding: 18px 20px; border-left: 4px solid #0f3460; }
+        .stat-card.danger { border-left-color: #e74c3c; }
+        .stat-card.warning { border-left-color: #f39c12; }
+        .stat-card.success { border-left-color: #27ae60; }
+        .stat-card.info { border-left-color: #3498db; }
+        .stat-card .stat-value { font-size: 28px; font-weight: 700; color: #1a1a2e; line-height: 1.2; }
+        .stat-card .stat-label { font-size: 12px; color: #6c757d; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.5px; margin-top: 4px; }
+        h2 { font-size: 18px; color: #1a1a2e; margin: 28px 0 14px 0; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 2px solid #f0f2f5; }
+        h2:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
+        table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 14px; }
+        th { background: #f8f9fc; color: #1a1a2e; font-weight: 600; text-align: left; padding: 10px 14px; border-bottom: 2px solid #e8ecf1; font-size: 12px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.3px; }
+        td { padding: 10px 14px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f2f5; color: #495057; }
+        tr:last-child td { border-bottom: none; }
+        tr:hover td { background: #fafbfd; }
+        .rank { display: inline-block; width: 24px; height: 24px; line-height: 24px; text-align: center; background: #e8ecf1; border-radius: 50%; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; color: #495057; }
+        .rank.top3 { background: #0f3460; color: #ffffff; }
+        .ip-cell { font-family: 'SF Mono', 'Fira Code', 'Consolas', monospace; font-size: 13px; color: #1a1a2e; }
+        .bar-container { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
+        .bar { height: 8px; background: linear-gradient(90deg, #0f3460, #3498db); border-radius: 4px; min-width: 4px; }
+        .bar-value { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; color: #1a1a2e; white-space: nowrap; }
+        .protocol-badge { display: inline-block; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 12px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; background: #e8ecf1; color: #495057; margin: 2px; }
+        .protocol-badge.dns { background: #dff0d8; color: #3c763d; }
+        .protocol-badge.doh { background: #d9edf7; color: #31708f; }
+        .protocol-badge.dot { background: #fcf8e3; color: #8a6d3b; }
+        .protocol-badge.doq { background: #f2dede; color: #a94442; }
+        .reason-badge { display: inline-block; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 12px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; }
+        .reason-badge.rate-limit { background: #fcf8e3; color: #8a6d3b; }
+        .reason-badge.subdomain-flood { background: #f2dede; color: #a94442; }
+        .reason-badge.external { background: #d9edf7; color: #31708f; }
+        .no-data { text-align: center; padding: 30px; color: #adb5bd; font-style: italic; }
+        .footer { background: #f8f9fc; padding: 24px 35px; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; color: #6c757d; border-top: 1px solid #e8ecf1; }
+        .footer a { color: #0f3460; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; }
+        .footer .links { margin-top: 10px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
+        .footer .separator { margin: 0 8px; color: #ced4da; }
+        .version-tag { display: block; margin-top: 8px; font-size: 11px; color: #adb5bd; }
+        .update-notice { display: inline-block; margin-top: 10px; padding: 7px 14px; background: #fff8e1; border: 1px solid #ffc107; border-radius: 8px; color: #7a5700; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; }
+        .update-notice a { color: #7a5700; text-decoration: none; font-weight: 700; }
+        .period-today td { background: #eef4ff; font-weight: 600; }
+        .period-today td:first-child { color: #0f3460; }
+        .period-gestern td { background: #f0faf3; font-weight: 600; }
+        .period-gestern td:first-child { color: #27ae60; }
+        @media (max-width: 700px) { .container { margin: 0; border-radius: 0; } .content, .header, .footer { padding-left: 18px; padding-right: 18px; } .stats-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } table { font-size: 12px; } th, td { padding: 8px 8px; } .footer .links { display: block; } }
+    </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <div class="container">
+        <div class="header">
+            <h1>AdGuard Shield</h1>
+            <p class="subtitle">Sicherheits-Report</p>
+            <div class="period">{{REPORT_PERIOD}}</div>
+        </div>
+        <div class="content">
+            <h2>Zeitraum-Schnelluebersicht</h2>
+            {{PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TABLE}}
+            <h2>Uebersicht</h2>
+            <div class="stats-grid">
+                <div class="stat-card danger"><div class="stat-value">{{TOTAL_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Sperren gesamt</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card success"><div class="stat-value">{{TOTAL_UNBANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Entsperrungen</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card warning"><div class="stat-value">{{UNIQUE_IPS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Eindeutige IPs</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card info"><div class="stat-value">{{PERMANENT_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Permanente Sperren</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card"><div class="stat-value">{{ACTIVE_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Aktuell aktive Sperren</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card info"><div class="stat-value">{{ABUSEIPDB_REPORTS}}</div><div class="stat-label">AbuseIPDB Reports</div></div>
+            </div>
+            <h2>Angriffsarten</h2>
+            <div class="stats-grid">
+                <div class="stat-card warning"><div class="stat-value">{{RATELIMIT_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Rate-Limit Sperren</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card danger"><div class="stat-value">{{SUBDOMAIN_FLOOD_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Subdomain-Flood Sperren</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card"><div class="stat-value">{{EXTERNAL_BLOCKLIST_BANS}}</div><div class="stat-label">Externe Blocklist</div></div>
+                <div class="stat-card success"><div class="stat-value">{{BUSIEST_DAY}}</div><div class="stat-label">{{BUSIEST_DAY_LABEL}}</div></div>
+            </div>
+            <h2>Top 10 - Auffaelligste IPs</h2>
+            {{TOP10_IPS_TABLE}}
+            <h2>Top 10 - Meistbetroffene Domains</h2>
+            {{TOP10_DOMAINS_TABLE}}
+            <h2>Protokoll-Verteilung</h2>
+            {{PROTOCOL_TABLE}}
+            <h2>Letzte 10 Sperren</h2>
+            {{RECENT_BANS_TABLE}}
+        </div>
+        <div class="footer">
+            <div class="links">
+                <span><a href="https://www.patrick-asmus.de">Patrick-Asmus.de</a><span class="separator">|</span><a href="https://www.cleveradmin.de">CleverAdmin.de</a></span>
+                <span><a href="https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield.git">AdGuard Shield auf Gitea</a><span class="separator">|</span><a href="https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield/src/branch/main/docs">docs</a></span>
+            </div>
+            <br>
+            Dieser Report wurde automatisch von <strong>AdGuard Shield</strong> generiert.<br>
+            Generiert am: {{REPORT_DATE}}
+            <div class="version-tag">AdGuard Shield {{VERSION}} · {{HOSTNAME}}</div>
+            {{UPDATE_NOTICE}}
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</body>
+</html>
--- a/internal/report/templates/report.txt
+++ b/internal/report/templates/report.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+================================================================
+  AdGuard Shield - Sicherheits-Report
+================================================================
+
+  Zeitraum: {{REPORT_PERIOD}}
+  Erstellt: {{REPORT_DATE}}
+  Host:     {{HOSTNAME}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  ZEITRAUM-SCHNELLUEBERSICHT
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{{PERIOD_OVERVIEW_TEXT}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  UEBERSICHT (Berichtszeitraum)
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  Sperren gesamt:          {{TOTAL_BANS}}
+  Entsperrungen:           {{TOTAL_UNBANS}}
+  Eindeutige IPs:          {{UNIQUE_IPS}}
+  Permanente Sperren:      {{PERMANENT_BANS}}
+  Aktuell aktive Sperren:  {{ACTIVE_BANS}}
+  AbuseIPDB Reports:       {{ABUSEIPDB_REPORTS}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  ANGRIFFSARTEN
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  Rate-Limit Sperren:      {{RATELIMIT_BANS}}
+  Subdomain-Flood Sperren: {{SUBDOMAIN_FLOOD_BANS}}
+  Externe Blocklist:       {{EXTERNAL_BLOCKLIST_BANS}}
+  {{BUSIEST_DAY_LABEL}}: {{BUSIEST_DAY}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  TOP 10 - AUFFAELLIGSTE IPs
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{{TOP10_IPS_TEXT}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  TOP 10 - MEISTBETROFFENE DOMAINS
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{{TOP10_DOMAINS_TEXT}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  PROTOKOLL-VERTEILUNG
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{{PROTOCOL_TEXT}}
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+  LETZTE 10 SPERREN
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{{RECENT_BANS_TEXT}}
+
+{{UPDATE_NOTICE_TXT}}
+================================================================
+  Dieser Report wurde automatisch von AdGuard Shield generiert.
+  AdGuard Shield {{VERSION}}
+
+  Web:  https://www.patrick-asmus.de
+  Blog: https://www.cleveradmin.de
+  Repo: https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield.git
+  Docs: https://git.techniverse.net/scriptos/adguard-shield/src/branch/main/docs
+================================================================